Vantaggi
I’m writing this several years after finishing the PA Program, now as a practicing attorney with a number of years of experience. I want to be fair: this program really can be a great fit for certain people — especially if you’re trying to figure out whether law school is right for you, or you want exposure to different types of legal practice before committing. The kinds of people who thrive here are curious, self-directed, and genuinely excited to see how a firm works from the inside. But I also want to be honest about the specific downsides of the program, because many extremely talented people consider this program without fully understanding the tradeoffs. For many people of the caliber this program attracts, a master’s at Oxford or Cambridge, a Fulbright, a couple of years in IB/consulting, or honestly something fun and unique might offer a richer and more impressive pre–law school experience. Please consider the pros and cons below. First, the Pros (and they are real): 1. The cohort is exceptional. Truly. A partner once told me privately that the average PA has more impressive academic credentials and life experience than the average attorney at the firm. Look at the bios and you’ll see it’s not that far off. 2. You get a sweeping view of legal practice. Rotations (in Boston and DC) give you exposure to everything from corporate to IP to complex litigation. As an associate now, I see how rare that breadth is at the junior level. 3. Pro bono responsibility is phenomenal. Especially domestic violence and asylum work. Many PAs effectively run full matters — client contact, drafting, evidence gathering — long before law school (with attorney supervision). 4. You learn the rhythm of law-firm life. Billing, matter management, Intapp, Relativity, attorney workflows… all skills that make your first year as a lawyer much less terrifying. 5. Self-management and recruiting (if still in place). When I was there, PAs handled interviewing and program operations. Seeing hiring from “the other side” was incredibly useful later in my career. 6. Some attorneys REALLY invest in you. Seek them out. You will encounter a handful of truly phenomenal mentors who care deeply about training and advising you. 7. A great launchpad if you want to pivot. You can craft a narrative toward immigration, IP, privacy, venture capital, litigation, M&A, etc., regardless of your undergraduate background. The rotations let you build a broad and compelling story for whatever comes next.
Svantaggi
Now, the Cons (and they are also real): 1. The compensation problem is impossible to ignore. It’s dramatically lower than analyst roles in IB/consulting, and even lower than many nonprofit or government roles. During my time, it didn’t remotely keep pace with inflation. In high-COL cities it was genuinely difficult to live without parental support or overtime — which HR resisted allowing. Some PAs took on second jobs/outside sources of compensation, which should *not* happen at a firm this profitable. 2. A huge amount of administrative work. The role is marketed as more substantive than a paralegal, but much of the day is signature pages, spreadsheets, and mechanics. Some days it is indistinguishable from a traditional admin role. Your mileage will vary tremendously based on which attorneys you work for and how hard you push for substantive work (drafting, participating in meetings, etc.). 3. HR was a consistent source of friction and even hostility at times. Hopefully this has changed, but when I was there, HR treated the program with tremendous disregard — actively pushing back on salary increases (even when attorneys expressed support), frequently giving incorrect guidance about firm policy, pushing back on overtime (which was an important part of take-home compensation), and chipping away at PA autonomy at every turn. It was honestly one of the most negative professional working relationships I’ve encountered, even compared to other BigLaw environments, where tension between HR and other departments is frequent. 4. The role is often poorly understood internally. Attorneys (and definitely people outside Mintz) constantly asked what PAs do. You find yourself re-explaining the role weekly, because it is fairly unique to Mintz and a small number of other firms. Attorneys who have "lateralled" (moved to Mintz from other firms) often have no clue what PAs can help them with, and are not adequately informed about the program/trained to make good use. 5. Attorney communication can often feel dismissive. Because PAs are classified as support staff (non-attorneys), some attorneys treat you as an afterthought — terse emails, little context, no time to explain instructions, "yes/no" answers to complex and thoughtfully drafted questions, and so forth. At the time I thought this was “just how law firms work,” but now that I’ve experienced legal practice, I see that attorneys generally treat each other with more regard and an expectation of clarity and collegiality. 6. Doesn’t prepare you much for law school academically. You don’t directly learn legal doctrine or reasoning — but you do learn what kinds of law exist, which is valuable in a different way. In some ways, the PA program prepares you better for law firm life than law school does (since law school notoriously does not teach you how to practice). But don't expect to "learn the law." At best, you will enter law school with a somewhat better understanding of civil procedure if you get exposure to litigation as a PA. 7. Brand recognition limits. If your goal is a Vault 10/20 firm after law school (Cravath, Skadden, Kirkland, Weil), Mintz doesn’t carry the same weight. The legal profession is frustratingly hierarchical; undergrads often don’t realize how much pedigree matters. Mintz is a respected, well-regarded firm but it will not carry significant cache if that is what you are seeking. Your specific work experiences and responsibilities as a PA will carry more weight than the name brand of the firm. That said, all PAs I know who wanted to end up at V10 firms after law school were able to, given the caliber of the individuals who are selected to become PAs. OVERALL: The program is a strange mix: unbelievably high-caliber peers, genuinely meaningful pro bono work (and often commercial work too), and valuable exposure — alongside some serious structural issues, gross underpayment, and internal friction that can wear PAs down. For the right person — curious, resilient, and eager to explore legal practice without needing a competitive salary — this can be a formative experience. I certainly valued my time and felt that the program truly helped me figure out what I wanted to do in the legal world — as someone with no background in the field. For many others, especially those with options like fellowships, top-tier master’s programs, or higher-paying analyst roles, you may find more growth, recognition, and/or financial stability elsewhere. Certainly you might save yourself a lot of frustration over the two years. In sum, consider the pros and cons thoroughly. This review is my best attempt to neither sell you on the program nor scare you off. It is a great program for the right person, and a difficult experience for the wrong person.